Variable Capital Companies (VCCs) are a new type of investment fund structure introduced in Singapore in 2019. VCCs are similar to traditional investment funds but with some key differences, making them a more flexible and adaptable option for fund managers and investors. Some of the key features of VCCs in Singapore include: Flexibility: VCCs allow [...]
All companies that are engaged in exporting and importing goods into and out of Singapore as well as transhipment activities are required to register with the Singapore Customs. Pre-2009, registered companies will be issued a Central Registration Number (CRN). This CRN is necessary when engaging in trading activities. However, from 1st January 2009, the Singapore [...]
To all our clients, Little Big Secretary Services Pte Ltd has seen its business grow significantly since the company was incorporated about 5 years ago. We could not have made it this far without the support from our many clients. In fact, many clients were with us from an earlier entity and thus we can [...]
As every company requires a local resident director, if there are foreigners who are looking to incorporate a company in Singapore, they will need a local resident to fill the position of the local resident director. A local resident director is someone who is ordinarily residing in Singapore. This DOES NOT mean that this person [...]
The duties of a Singapore Company Director is spelt out in section 157(1) and 157(2) of the Companies Act 1967. The relevant sections state: 157(1) A director must at all times act honestly and use reasonable diligence in the discharge of the duties of his or her office. (2) An officer or agent of a [...]
The corporate veil is a metaphor to recognise that a validly registered company has its own legal identity that is distinct from its members (shareholders) and officers (for example, directors and secretaries). The effect of incorporation is that the company is a body corporate with a distinct legal identity. It may sue and be sued, [...]
Before the 3rd of January 2016, companies would have two documents that bound their stakeholders and set out the manner in which the company were to deal with their business. They are: The Memorandum of Association; and The Articles of Association. What is the Memorandum of Association? It is a document that details the [...]
The relevant section in the Companies Act pertaining to the position of company secretary is section 171. With regards to a company not wanting to appoint a company secretary, section 171(4A) of the Companies Act provides us with some guidance. The section states: The office of secretary must not be left vacant for more than [...]
The Covid-19 pandemic accelerated the adoption of holding Annual General Meetings (AGMs) via virtual means. However, as we move towards normalcy, companies are reverting to holding physical AGMs. The question that remains is: should companies still hold virtual AGMs? Virtual AGMs are held on platforms like Zoom, Microsoft Teams, Cisco Webex or Google Meet. Participants [...]
We constantly get clients coming to us for clarification on this particular question. This is especially so during corporate tax filing season, of which the deadline is on the 30th of November, and personal income tax filing season, of which the deadline is on the 18th of April. Let us first understand the difference between [...]